My research interests span various aspects of the archaeology, history and culture of ancient Cyprus as well as the wider Greek World (Greece, Magna Graecia etc), particularly in the first millennium BCE, including religion/cult, iconography (sculpture and pottery), architecture, topography etc. My focus is on cultural contacts between Cyprus, the Greek Aegean, the Ancient Near East, particularly the Phoenicians, and Egypt, through trade as well as actual migration, as well as their impact on local cultural identity or identities. This can be studied by identifying actual imports, their use and their meaning in different contexts (e.g. in sanctuaries, tombs, private houses, public spaces) either at particular sites or in larger regions. This includes analysing the adoption (in my view intentional), selection, imitation, adaptation and transformation of specific locally meaningful elements and features of those imports, e.g. their motifs/iconography, styles, shapes, use etc into local and regional material culture through time. As a trained classical archaeologist and ancient historian (main focus on the Greek World), my method is to gather and analyse both archaeological and textual (epigraphic and literary) evidence to reconstruct as detailed a picture of factual evidence and its possible interpretations and ramifications in their wider cultural and historical contexts.
As the curator of the collection of Cypriot antiquities at the Ashmolean, my main task it to digitise the 7,000-object collection, dating mostly to the second and first millennia BC, for future web publication. Some 80% percent of the collection comes from specific find or excavation contexts in Cyprus, many of which are still being excavated. Therefore, my priority lies in publishing this hitherto unpublished material in articles or as contributions to archaeological site publications to include it in the vibrant current international research on ancient Cyprus, the proverbial crossroads between Orient and Occident.